praefectum in All languages combined

IPA: /prae̯ˈfek.tum/ [Classical-Latin], [präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /preˈfek.tum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [preˈfɛkt̪um] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], - [nominative, singular], praefectī [genitive, singular], praefectō [dative, singular], praefectum [accusative, singular], praefectō [ablative, singular], - [singular, vocative] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From praeficiō. Head templates: {{la-gerund|praefectum}} praefectum (accusative, gerundive praefectus) Inflection templates: {{la-decl-gerund|praefectum}}, {{la-ndecl|praefectum<2.sg>|footnote=<p style="font-size: 85%; max-width: 27em">There is no nominative form. The present active infinitive of the parent verb is used in situations that require a nominative form. The accusative may also be substituted by the infinitive in this way.</p>|nom_sg=-|title=Second declension, defective.|voc_sg=-}}

Verb [Latin]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "praefectum",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "praefectus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of praefectus"
      ],
      "id": "en-praefectum-la-noun-xbFx1wRM",
      "links": [
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          "praefectus",
          "praefectus#Latin"
        ]
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈfek.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
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      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈfek.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈfɛkt̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praefectum"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From praeficiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-decl-gerund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular",
        "vocative"
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        "1": "praefectum"
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    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praefectum"
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      "args": {
        "1": "praefectum<2.sg>",
        "footnote": "<p style=\"font-size: 85%; max-width: 27em\">There is no nominative form. The present active infinitive of the parent verb is used in situations that require a nominative form. The accusative may also be substituted by the infinitive in this way.</p>",
        "nom_sg": "-",
        "title": "Second declension, defective.",
        "voc_sg": "-"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 81 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "3 87 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "2 90 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "placing in command"
      ],
      "id": "en-praefectum-la-verb-1L0twTfs",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈfek.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈfek.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈfɛkt̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praefectum"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From praeficiō.",
  "head_templates": [
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        "1": "la",
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  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
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        }
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        "inflection of praefectus:",
        "accusative masculine singular"
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      "id": "en-praefectum-la-verb-cRRDkulb",
      "links": [
        [
          "praefectus",
          "praefectus#Latin"
        ]
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        "accusative",
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        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
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      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "praefectus"
        }
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      "glosses": [
        "inflection of praefectus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-praefectum-la-verb-VEfYNEBu",
      "links": [
        [
          "praefectus",
          "praefectus#Latin"
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        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "participle",
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈfek.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈfek.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈfɛkt̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praefectum"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin gerunds",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin participle forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "accusative singular of praefectus"
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          "praefectus#Latin"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈfek.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈfɛkt̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praefectum"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin gerunds",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin participle forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From praeficiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-decl-gerund",
      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praefectō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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      "expansion": "praefectum (accusative, gerundive praefectus)",
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    }
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      "args": {
        "1": "praefectum"
      },
      "name": "la-decl-gerund"
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      "args": {
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        "footnote": "<p style=\"font-size: 85%; max-width: 27em\">There is no nominative form. The present active infinitive of the parent verb is used in situations that require a nominative form. The accusative may also be substituted by the infinitive in this way.</p>",
        "nom_sg": "-",
        "title": "Second declension, defective.",
        "voc_sg": "-"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
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      "glosses": [
        "placing in command"
      ],
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        "accusative"
      ]
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      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈfek.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈfek.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈfɛkt̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praefectum"
}

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  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From praeficiō.",
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          "word": "praefectus"
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      ],
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        "inflection of praefectus:",
        "accusative masculine singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "praefectus",
          "praefectus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
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        "accusative",
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        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "praefectus"
        }
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      "glosses": [
        "inflection of praefectus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "praefectus",
          "praefectus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "participle",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈfek.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈfɛkt̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈfek.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈfɛkt̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praefectum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for praefectum meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

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{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: gerundive praefectus",
  "path": [
    "praefectum"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "praefectum",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"praefectum" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Latin]

Verb [Latin]

Verb [Latin]